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The History of First Generation DMUs


The Railcar website provides information on the British Railways first generation DMUs (a.k.a. diesel multiple units / railcars) introduced in the 1950s.

The content of this website

The six key sections of the website are:

  • Types - looks at each type of DMU in detail
  • Topics - features articles on different aspects of the vehicles and personal recollections
  • Technology - describes the technical details of how they work
  • Data - various lists of numerical details
  • Images - galleries featuring DMUs
  • In Print - details the books and other printed materials made available over the years that have relevance

Details of railcars in preservation can be found on The Railcar Association website.


Date on DMUs

Vehicle / Set Data

To view details of a particular vehicle or set enter the number below:

       

DMU Images Wanted!

Do you have photos of First Generation DMUs? The more images we have the better we can tell the DMU story and make it more useful to visitors. Images can be loaded directly onto the site - just register as a user and upload! Alternatively if you have images on flickr or another website I can do the uploads for you - just let me know.


Scope

This website contains details about the First Generation DMUs. This includes the 4-wheel diesel railbuses, ACV / BUT railcars, the Battery Multiple Unit (BMU) and Blue Pullmans. It covers the period from their introduction to British Railways in the 1950s till their withdrawal and disposal from main-line use, but NOT preservation.

Because of the vast amount of data that this covers and the amount of information I have still to process I cannot include the DEMUs introduced on the Southern Region in the same era, nor Second Generation or later types.


Updates

October 31st

Added to the headcode pages are the Scottish Region pages from June 1965.

October 24th

Two new operation/timetable pages have been started: Walsall - Dudley; and Glasgow - Ardrossan.

October 10th

Two documents on electrical systems have been added to the Training Manual section, one on Auxiliary Circuits (1.5mb PDF), and one on Alternators (3.3mb PDF).

October 3rd

Added to the headcode pages are four more sections from Western Region working timetables.

September 5th

Some new operation/timetable pages have been started: Sheffield - Doncaster; Birmingham New Street - Wolverhampton High Level; Leeds - Barnsley; Glasgow - Hamilton Circle; and Paignton - Exmouth.

August 29th

A look at the Rocket 150 DMU Shuttles for the 1980 event at Rainhill.

August 22nd

Added to the headcode pages are some of those used on the Western Region.

August 15th

Some new operation/timetable pages have been started: March - Wisbech - Kings Lynn; Liverpool - Gateacre; Leeds - Bradford Forster Square; Edinburgh - Dunbar; and West Drayton - Uxbridge.

August 8th

Added to the document archive is a 1964 Scottish Region Fault Finding booklet.

August 1st

Added to the headcode pages are three more summaries of those used on the Eastern Region from September 1962. Also a Leeds Neville Hill destination blind from circa mid-1960s.

Latest Images:

104 DMU at Manchester Piccadilly

Class 104 DMU set BX485 and 31 466 in Manchester Piccadilly, date unknown. Derek Hoskins.

101 DMU at Dundee

SC50292 is between 08792 and 55002 in the distance at Dundee on 17 June 1981. Derek Hoskins.

117 DMU at Reading

Class 117 DMS 51393 alongside an HST at Reading, date unknown. Derek Hoskins.

122 DMU at Dundee

Class 122 single units 55002 + 55000 are in the Up Through line at Dundee as they arrive with the 1423 from Arbroath on 26/6/1981. Derek Hoskins.

105 DMU at Dundee

At Dundee on 28/5/1981 Cravens class 105 51479 is on the rear of 1623 ex Edinburgh, whilst class 122 single car 55007 departs with the 1812 for Perth. Derek Hoskins.

View More Recent Images...

On This Day:

125 DMU at Dalston Junction

A Class 125 pairing at Dalston Junction working ECS back to Finsbury Park having worked into Broad Street with an unrecorded peak-hour working on 4 November 1976. Kevin Lane.

100 DMU at Gloucester Railway Carriage And Wagon

End longitudinal units for Gloucester Twin DMUs. Gloucester Railway Carriage And Wagon.

122 DMU at Glasgow Queen Street station

Originally 55015 but by this time numbered TDB977177, however in this 4/11/83 view at Glasgow Queen St it seems to only carry the number '1'! Hamish Stevenson.

101 DMU at Shildon

E50142 departs from Shildon as part of a four-car Class 101 DMU forming the 1:12 Bishop Auckland - Darlington on 4 November 1978. Michael Mensing.

101 DMU at Craigentinny

A Met-Camm/GRC&W twin passes Craigentinny Sidings on 4 November 1967, Edinburgh Waverley on the destination blind. Stuart Mackay Collection.

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