close

Sign In


Not registered?
Forgot Your Password?

The History of First Generation DMUs


The Railcar website provides information on the British Railways first generation DMUs (a.k.a. diesel multiple units / railcars) introduced in the 1950s.

The content of this website

The six key sections of the website are:

  • Types - looks at each type of DMU in detail
  • Topics - features articles on different aspects of the vehicles and personal recollections
  • Technology - describes the technical details of how they work
  • Data - various lists of numerical details
  • Images - galleries featuring DMUs
  • In Print - details the books and other printed materials made available over the years that have relevance

Details of railcars in preservation can be found on The Railcar Association website.


Date on DMUs

Vehicle / Set Data

To view details of a particular vehicle or set enter the number below:

       

DMU Images Wanted!

Do you have photos of First Generation DMUs? The more images we have the better we can tell the DMU story and make it more useful to visitors. Images can be loaded directly onto the site - just register as a user and upload! Alternatively if you have images on flickr or another website I can do the uploads for you - just let me know.


Scope

This website contains details about the First Generation DMUs. This includes the 4-wheel diesel railbuses, ACV / BUT railcars, the Battery Multiple Unit (BMU) and Blue Pullmans. It covers the period from their introduction to British Railways in the 1950s till their withdrawal and disposal from main-line use, but NOT preservation.

Because of the vast amount of data that this covers and the amount of information I have still to process I cannot include the DEMUs introduced on the Southern Region in the same era, nor Second Generation or later types.


Updates

Holiday time - updates will resume at the end of the month!

September 5th

Some new operation/timetable pages have been started: Sheffield - Doncaster; Birmingham New Street - Wolverhampton High Level; Leeds - Barnsley; Glasgow - Hamilton Circle; and Paignton - Exmouth.

August 29th

A look at the Rocket 150 DMU Shuttles for the 1980 event at Rainhill.

August 22nd

Added to the headcode pages are some of those used on the Western Region.

August 15th

Some new operation/timetable pages have been started: March - Wisbech - Kings Lynn; Liverpool - Gateacre; Leeds - Bradford Forster Square; Edinburgh - Dunbar; and West Drayton - Uxbridge.

August 8th

Added to the document archive is a 1964 Scottish Region Fault Finding booklet.

August 1st

Added to the headcode pages are three more summaries of those used on the Eastern Region from September 1962. Also a Leeds Neville Hill destination blind from circa mid-1960s.

July 25th

Some new operation/timetable pages have been started: Peterborough - Spalding; Nottingham - Sheffield; Darlington / Barnard Castle - Middleton-in-Teesdale; Fife Coast; and Brixham - Churston.

July 18th

New in the document archive are the Job Desciptions from Issue 3 of Standard Maintenance Instructions, the 1970s version of maintenance instructions.

July 11th

Added to the headcode pages are some of those used on the Eastern Region.

Latest Images:

120 DMU at Manchester Victoria

Two Class 120 DMUs are seen at Manchester Victoria circa mid-1985. John Horne.

108 DMU at Manchester Victoria

A Class 108 twin, M51424 closest, is seen at Manchester Victoria circa mid-1985. John Horne.

120 DMU at Manchester Victoria

Class 120 DMBS M53739 in Manchester Victoria with a Blackpool service circa mid-1985. John Horne.

120 DMU at Manchester Victoria

Class 120 centre car M59261 between M53695 and M53739 in Manchester Victoria on a Blackpool service circa mid-1985. John Horne.

120 DMU at Manchester Victoria

Class 120 DMSL M53695 in Manchester Victoria with a Blackpool service circa mid-1985. Behind is M59261. John Horne.

View More Recent Images...

On This Day:

120 DMU at Llanwrtyd Wells

The Central Wales Line used to be operated with pairs of class 120 "Cross Country" motor coaches fitted with headlights (at a time this was unusual in Britain) because of the numerous level crossing on the line. The photo was taken on a circular "Central Wales roundabout" ticket which allowed one to travel from London to... Jeremy Chapter.

105 DMU at Burnley Central

Two Class 105 power twins are seen approaching Burnley Central station with the 16:45 Colne - Preston service on 16 September 1976. Michael Mensing.

121 DMU at Cardiff Bay

55032 at Cardiff Bay, 16/09/06. Phil Trotter.

128 DMU at Paddington

Parcels DMU W55992 is seen at Paddington on September 16, 1983. Hamish Stevenson.

101 DMU at Peffermill

A westbound class 101 on an empty stock working is seen at Peffermill on the Edinburgh "Sub" around 15.30 on 16/9/89. The unit is probably 101 324, formed of 51253, 59304 and 53746. At this time the south tunnel at Haymarket was closed for electrification works and trains were being diverted over the "Sub" (formally The Edinburgh Suburban and South Side Junction Railway!). Leonard Rogers.